A Fiesta Through Time: Celebrating La Misión, BC

By Erin Dunigan

Nestled amidst the rolling hills and vibrant coastline of Baja California lies the charming town of La Misión. Each year, over the last weekend in May, the town transforms into a stage for a captivating celebration: the Fiesta en La Misión. This free two-day fiesta is more than just a party; it's a vibrant tapestry woven from the rich history and traditions that have shaped this unique coastal community.

A Legacy of the Past

The story of La Misión stretches back centuries, and the Fiesta en La Misión honors several key moments in this journey. It all begins with the Kumeyaay (also known as Cumiai or Kumiai) people, the indigenous community who have inhabited this land for millennia. Their connection to the earth and their rich cultural heritage form the foundation upon which La Misión was built.

In 1769, Spanish missionaries arrived, seeking to establish a mission. With them came the first criollos, mestizos and nativos from missions further south. This marked a significant shift in the area's history, bringing with them a new religion, way of life, and mix of cultural heritage.

Following the arrival of the missionaries, in 1862 Felipe Crosthwaite Armstrong, Irish born but Mexican naturalized, purchased 7500 hectares of the region (about 18,500 acres) from the Mexican government. He called the area Rancho La Misión Vieja de San Miguel. Many Crosthwaites, his descendants, still call the area home.

Another crucial chapter unfolded in 1938 with the establishment of the Ejido La Misión, a system of communal land ownership. This empowered local families and fostered a strong sense of community that continues to resonate today.

Professor Mario Ramon Reyes Melendez: The Visionary Behind the Fiesta

The idea for the Fiesta en La Misión was born from the vision of Professor Mario Reyes Melendez in 1979. He believed that the people of La Misión should be aware of and take pride in their town's rich history. The fiesta became a platform to celebrate these historical milestones and the unique blend of cultures that have shaped La Misión.

Starting small, with just a few hundred attendees in its initial years, the fiesta has steadily grown into a major event. It attracts visitors from all corners of Baja California, Mexico, and even the United States and around the world. It's a testament to the universal appeal of cultural celebrations and the desire to connect with the spirit of a place.

A Fiesta for the Whole Family

The Fiesta en La Misión offers a captivating blend of activities that cater to all ages and interests.

• The Thrill of the Rodeo: Witness the heart-pounding action of the rodeo, where skilled cowboys and cowgirls compete in various events. From the daring bull riding and bronco riding to the fast-paced barrel racing, the rodeo showcases the equestrian prowess and courage of these Baja California vaqueros.
• A Kaleidoscope of Dance: Immerse yourself in the vibrant world of folkloric dance. Groups from all over Mexico and the United States come together to showcase their unique styles and colorful costumes. The traditional music and energetic routines transport you to a world steeped in cultural heritage. This year, with over 50 dance groups participating, the fiesta promises a mesmerizing display of movement and rhythm.
• A Culinary Journey: Indulge your taste buds with a delightful selection of traditional Mexican food offered by local vendors. From savory tacos, elotes (corn on the cob slathered in butter, chili, lime, and queso), and succulent carne asada to refreshing aguas frescas and cerveza ‘bien fría,’ the fiesta provides a chance to savor the culinary delights that are as local and authentic as it gets.
• A Night Around the Fire: On Saturday night, experience the fogata, a giant bonfire gathering that evokes a sense of community and tradition. It's a symbolic reminder of how cowboys would unwind after a long day, sharing stories and enjoying each other's company under the starlit sky. The fogata happens Saturday night once darkness descends, and the giant tree trunks are lit by vaqueros on horseback carrying flaming torches. Once the fogata is lit the vaqueros gallop around it - a photo and video worthy moment you don’t want to miss.
• Family Fun: A dedicated carnival area keeps the younger generation entertained with a variety of games and activities and the bright colors of cotton candy. Laughter and excitement fill the air as children create lasting memories at the fiesta.

Celebrating a Cultural Treasure: The Baile Calabaceado

This year's fiesta holds a special significance, as it pays homage to the Baile Calabaceado. This lively folk dance originated right here, in the region surrounding La Misión. Born from the cowboys' celebratory gatherings around a bonfire, the Baile Calabaceado features movements that mimic those of animals. It's a testament to the deep connection these cowboys had with the land and their working animals. La Misión has been awarded the official status of Patrimonio Cultural del Estado de Baja California (the cultural heritage site) of the birthplace of the dance - La Cuna del Calabaceado.

As an acknowledgement of this prestigious designation, this year’s fiesta will feature for the first time a two-day Calabaceado exhibition between professional dance groups, showcasing the intricate steps and energetic spirit of the Baile Calabaceado. This is a unique opportunity to witness this cultural treasure come alive and experience a dance style passed down through generations.

Insider’s Guide to Attending the Fiesta

Events happen all day and into the night Saturday May 25th and Sunday May 26th. But, to get the most bang for your fiesta buck, here are a few tips:

• Dancing - The dance exhibitions take place both Saturday and Sunday. They are held on the school grounds, just above the rodeo arena. You won’t want to miss this!
• The Fogata - Saturday night, once darkness descends. This is a must see! Once the fogata is lit there is dancing to Norteña music into the wee hours of the night.
• The Cabalgata - this reenactment of the Spanish missionaries coming over the hillside begins at 2pm as the vaqueros, along with the Señorita Simpatia (the ‘queen’ of the rodeo) make their way down the hillside. Their entrance into the rodeo arena is the official start to Sunday’s rodeo.
• The Rodeo - Saturday is typically the lasso competition and barrel racing. Sunday is the main rodeo, complete with bull riding and bronco riding.

Beyond the Fiesta: Exploring La Misión

While the Fiesta en La Misión is a highlight of the year, La Misión itself offers a charming experience for visitors. From horseback riding along one of the most beautiful beaches in all of Northern Baja California, to kayaking in the estuary - home to many different varieties of birds which visit as a migration stop along their journey - or delicious local cuisine, La Misión will captivate and delight you.

For more info and updated schedules once they are published check out the Fiesta’s official Facebook page.